Thailand Advances Carbon Capture and Storage to Support Net Zero 2050 Goals

The Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment has outlined Thailand’s approach to advancing national greenhouse gas reduction through the application of Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) technology, a key mechanism supporting the country’s Net Zero emissions target by 2050 and its Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC) commitments. To ensure systematic implementation, the Cabinet has assigned the Department of Climate Change and Environment as the central coordinating body to integrate efforts and support relevant agencies in developing and improving laws, regulations, policies, and mechanisms necessary for effective CCS deployment.
 
At the same time, the Department of Mineral Fuels under the Ministry of Energy has been designated as the project owner, responsible for overseeing and coordinating with relevant agencies during the study and assessment phase of carbon dioxide storage potential in geological formations in the Upper Gulf of Thailand. This scope includes seismic surveys and exploratory drilling, conducted under the framework of Thailand–Japan cooperation on CCS technology application.
 
The CCS initiative forms part of the expanded Thailand–Japan partnership, with agreed terms of reference to study and evaluate geological storage potential in the Upper Gulf of Thailand. Key activities include seismic data re-processing, seismic surveys covering approximately 1,000 square kilometers—expected to begin in the third quarter of 2026—and exploratory drilling with laboratory analysis for in-depth assessment, anticipated to start in 2027.
 
The government emphasized that advancing CCS technology will help lay the foundation for a transition to low-carbon industries, enhance national competitiveness, and support long-term sustainable economic development, with a commitment to integrated, transparent, and prudent implementation for maximum public benefit.