Currently, faith and belief tourism is becoming popular worldwide, giving rise to "Mutelu" tourism in Thailand. Mutelu tourism can be compared to faith-based tourism in other countries, encompassing spiritual tourism. According to a report by Future Market Insight, faith-based tourism generated an economic value of 13.7 billion US dollars worldwide in 2022 and is expected to increase to 40.92 billion US dollars by 2033, nearly tripling in 10 years.
For Thailand, the economic value from Mutelu tourism, as forecasted by the Ministry of Commerce, is substantial. Merely merit-making activities alone could generate a circulation income of up to 10.8 billion baht, constituting 0.36 percent of the country's total tourism value in 2019.
Four key drivers of Mutelu tourism model are:
Meanwhile, Mutelu tourism is not limited to merit-making or temple visits. It also includes cultural items, which can be classified into two types: